Launch Broot
When the installation is complete, you may start broot with either
broot
or
br
If your shell is compatible, you should prefer br
which enables some features like cd
from broot.
You can pass as argument the path you want to see, for example
br ~
Broot renders on stderr
and can be ran in a subshell, which means you can also (on Unix) do things like
my_unix_command "$(broot some_dir)"
and quit broot with :pp
on the selected path. But most often you'll more conveniently simply add your command (and maybe a shortcut) to the config file.
Launch Arguments
broot and br can be passed as argument the path to display, either a directory or a file. When it's a file, it's opened in preview.
They also accept a few other arguments which you can view with br --help
.
Most of them are display toggles, which may be useful when aliasing the function but which are accessible from inside the application anyway.
Some of them are a little special, though, and are explained below:
the --outcmd
launch argument
Some external commands can't be executed from a program.
This is especially the case of cd
, which isn't a program but a shell function. In order to have any useful effect, it must be called from the parent shell, the one from which broot was launched, and a shell which isn't accessible from broot.
The trick to enable broot to cd
your shell when you do alt-enter
is the following one:
- br is a shell function. It creates a temp file whose path it gives as argument to broot using
--outcmd
- when you do
alt-enter
, broot writescd your-selected-path
in this file, then quits - br reads the file, deletes it, then evaluates the command
Most users have no reason to use --outcmd
on their own, but it can still be used to write an alternative to br or to port it to shells which aren't currently supported.
the --cmd
launch argument
This argument lets you pass commands to broot. Those commands are executed exactly like any command you would type yourself in the application.
Commands must be separated. The default separator is the semicolon (;
) but another separator may be provided using the BROOT_CMD_SEPARATOR
environment variable (the separator may be several characters long if needed).
Broot waits for the end of execution of every command.
For example if you launch
br --cmd cow /
Then broot is launched in the /
directory and there's a filter typed for you.
If you do
br --cmd "/^vache;:p"
Then broot looks for a file whose name starts with "vache" and focus its parent.
If you do
br -c "/mucca$;:cd"
then broot searches for a file whose name ends with "mucca", and cd
to the closest directory, leaving you on the shell, in your new directory (you may not have the time to notice the broot GUI was displayed).
If you do
BROOT_CMD_SEPARATOR=@ broot -c ":gi@target@:pp"
then broot toggles the git_ignore filter, searches for target
then prints the selection path on stdout (when doing it in my broot repository, I get /home/dys/dev/broot/target
).
The --cmd
argument may be the basis for many of your own shell functions or programs.
Environment Variables
Most users don't have to bother with environment variables.
But they come handy in some cases, so here's a complete reference of the variables read by broot.
Variables whose names doesn't start with BR_
or BROOT_
aren't specific to broot and may be already present in your system.
variable | usage |
---|---|
BROOT_CONFIG_DIR |
Optional path to the config directory. If not set, broot uses the conventions of the system, for example ~/.config/broot |
BR_INSTALL |
Setting it to no prevents broot for installing the br shell function |
BROOT_CMD_SEPARATOR |
Set the separator to use in command sequences, e.g. BROOT_CMD_SEPARATOR=',' br -c 'filter,:pp' |
BROOT_LOG |
Set up the log level (default is none), for example BROOT_LOG=debug br |
COLORTERM |
If this conventional variable contains 24bit or truecolor , then broot won't limit itself to a reduced set of colors when rendering images. This may also be set in conf with true_colors: true |
TERM or TERMINAL |
If one of them contains kitty , then broot will use Kitty's terminal graphics protocol to render images in high definition |
TERM_PROGRAM and TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION |
If the current terminal is Wezterm with a recent enough version, broot recognizes it with those variables and uses the Kitty's terminal graphics protocol to render images |
COLORFGBG |
This is one of the ways the terminal-light library uses to detect whether your terminal is set in dark or light mode |